Debt-to-Income (DTI) Calculator

Your DTI ratio is one of the most important numbers lenders check.

Income & Debts

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Rent or mortgage payment

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Loans, cards, car, EMIs

Back-end Debt-to-Income Ratio

Front-end Ratio (Housing only)
Max Monthly Debt at 36%
Assessment
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How to read your DTI

The front-end ratio is your housing payment divided by income. The back-end ratio adds all other debts — this is the number lenders care about most.

  • Under 36% — healthy; most lenders approve comfortably.
  • 36% – 43% — acceptable for some lenders, especially with a good credit score.
  • Above 43% — risky; you may face higher rates or denial.

DTI Calculator FAQ

What is a good debt-to-income ratio?
A back-end DTI of 36% or less is considered good. Staying under 43% is usually required for most loans, and under 50% for some government programs.
How can I lower my DTI?
Pay down credit card balances and small loans, avoid taking on new debt, or increase your income. Even small reductions improve your loan eligibility.
DTI: Monthly debt ÷ gross income
Good: Below 36%
Mortgage: Front ratio ≤ 28%
Lenders: Max ~43–45%

Debt-to-Income Ratio Calculator — your lending health score

Your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio is how lenders judge whether you can handle new debt. This calculator adds up your monthly obligations and divides by gross income to compute your front (housing-only) and back (total debt) ratios — instantly showing your lending health.

Understanding front and back DTI

Front-end ratio: housing costs (mortgage, tax, insurance) ÷ gross income. Target ≤ 28%.

Back-end ratio: ALL debt payments ÷ gross income. Target ≤ 36%.

Example: $30,000 housing + $18,000 other debts on $1,20,000 income → front 25%, back 40%. A second loan would push you over the 36% norm.

Improving your DTI

Pay off small high-rate debts first — each closed account lowers monthly obligations.

Increase income (side income, rental) or make a larger down payment to shrink the housing payment.

Avoid new credit lines 6 months before applying for a mortgage — lenders pull updated DTI on day one.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter your gross monthly income.
  2. Enter monthly debt payments: housing, car, personal loans, cards, student loans, other.
  3. Read your front-end and back-end DTI ratios with health status.
  4. Check whether you're in the 'good' (≤36%) or 'caution' (37–45%) range.

Pro tips

  • Lenders approve up to 43–45% DTI, but 36% keeps you comfortable with life's surprises.
  • A zero-balance credit card still shows a minimum payment — close or settle old cards before applying.
  • Rent counts in the back-end ratio too, though not the front.

Frequently asked questions

What is a good debt-to-income ratio?
Lenders prefer a back-end DTI of 36% or below. 37–45% may qualify with strong credit and savings; above 45% rarely qualifies for prime mortgages.
How do I calculate DTI?
Add all monthly debt payments (housing, loans, cards, alimony) and divide by gross monthly income. Multiply by 100 for the percentage.